Carrier-Grade NAT

Fast, scalable, and secure IPv4/IPv6 IP address management as part of a suite of consolidated functions
  • Overview
  • Specifications
  • Datasheet
  • Ordering Information

F5 BIG-IP Carrier-Grade NAT (CGNAT) offers a broad set of tools that enable service providers to transparently support and interoperate IPv4 and IPv6 devices and content. BIG-IP CGNAT offers service providers native network address translation solutions, such as NAT44 and NAT64. It provides carrier-grade scalability by offering a very high number of IP address translations, very fast NAT translation setup rates, high throughput, and high-speed logging.

CGNAT is widely deployed today as part of a comprehensive security strategy. The F5 BIG-IP CGNAT is often combined with BIG-IP Advanced Firewall Manager (AFM), providing a high performance network firewall that can also mask subscriber addresses. This combination enables outgoing subscriber security services to be monetized by the service provider. BIG-IP AFM provides a comprehensive platform for security by enabling CGNAT, DDoS, access control lists (ACLs), and intrusion prevention system (IPS).

Network Address Translation

Network address translation in BIG-IP CGNAT enables you to seamlessly deliver IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity and to handle high amounts of concurrent sessions as you manage both IPv4 and IPv6 infrastructure and content.

NAT44

  • Support for extended usage of IPv4
  • Deterministic NAT reduces logging size and requirements
  • Endpoint-independent mapping supports tethered devices
  • Endpoint-independent filtering

NAT64

  • Translates between IPv6 and IPv4 addresses
  • Gives service providers with IPv6 endpoints access to IPv4 content and destinations

Port block allocation (PBA)

  • Decreases amount of necessary logging
  • Holds a set of ports for a private IP address
  • Logs only need to be stored twice for each set of ports

Deterministic NAT

  • Reduces logging infrastructure needs
  • Public IP addresses and ports are predetermined and defined for a given endpoint
  • Port allocation for a session is performed dynamically out of assigned blocks

464XLAT

  • Supports interoperability with applications that only support IPv4
  • Provides access to IPv4 services for mobile and wireline IPv6-only networks without encapsulation
  • PLAT support for stateful translation of N:1 global IPv6 addresses to IPv4 addresses

Port Control Protocol (PCP)

  • Enables communication through home and business gateways
  • Supports seamless operation of applications that rely on UPnP
  • Allows direct dialog between applications and a CGNAT device running a PCP server
  • Opens up or forward TCP or UDP ports, regardless of CGNAT device location

DNS64

  • Provided by F5 BIG-IP DNS
  • Allows IPv6 hosts to see IPv4 destinations as IPv6 addresses
  • Synthesizes AAAA records from A records to assure interoperability
  • Interoperates with external DNS64 gateways for deployment flexibility

Application layer gateway support

  • Translate SIP/RTSP services for disruption-free video and voice calls
  • BIG-IP CGNAT offers application layer gateway (ALG) support
  • Uses NAT mapping to enable the creation of pinholes for media streams carrying application payloads
  • Supports point-to-point tunneling protocol (PPTP)

Hairpinning

  • Enables communication between endpoints behind the NAT
  • Allows translation of packets arriving from private networks, then loops those packets back to the private network, bypassing the public network
  • Reduces traffic to downstream infrastructure

Mapping of address and port (MAP)

  • Stateless mapping of private IPv4 addresses to public addresses
  • Stateless implementation improves scalability
  • Eliminates the translation logging needed for stateful NAT44 or NAT64 implementations
  • Reduces cost and complexity of logging

IPv6 rapid deployment (6RD)

  • Allows networks on IPv4 to communicate with IPv6 addresses without hardware upgrades
  • Facilitates IPv4 to IPv6 transition

High-speed Logging

  • Minimize storage needs with customizable session logging
  • Internet Protocol Flow Information Export (IPFIX) support
  • Extract MSISDN and other information from RADIUS accounting messages for inclusion in logs
  • Scales to support generation and export of millions of logging records
  • Load balancing and UDP monitoring of high-speed logging servers

BIG-IP Platforms

  • Virtual Editionsof BIG-IP software run on commodity servers and support the range of hypervisors and performance requirements. VEs provide agility, mobility, and fast deployment of app services in software-defined data centers and cloud environments. See the BIG-IP System Hardware, VIPRION, VELOS, and Virtual Edition data sheets for more details. For information about specific module support for each platform, see the latest release notes on AskF5. For the full list of supported hypervisors, refer to the VE Supported Hypervisors Matrix.
  • BIG-IP iSeriesappliances deliver quick and easy programmability, ecosystem-friendly orchestration, and record-breaking, software-defined hardware performance. As a result, customers can accelerate private clouds and secure critical data at scale while lowering TCO and future-proofing their application  F5 solutions can be rapidly deployed via integrations with open source configuration management tools and orchestration systems.
  • BIG-IP rSeriesappliances bridges the gap between traditional and modern infrastructures with a rearchitected, API-first platform designed to meet the needs of your traditional and emerging applications. The new F5 rSeries delivers unprecedented levels of performance, a fully automatable architecture, and the highest reliability, security and access control for your critical applications.
  • VELOSplatform is the next generation of F5’s industry-leading chassis-based systems, which delivers unprecedented performance and scalability in a single Application Delivery Controller (ADC). You can seamlessly scale capacity by adding modular blades in a chassis, without disruption, and VELOS allows a mix of traditional BIG-IP tenants as well as next-generation BIG-IP tenants in the future.
  • VIPRIONmodular chassis and blade systems designed specifically for performance and for true, on-demand, linear scalability without business disruption. VIPRION systems leverage F5’s ScaleN clustering technology so you can add blades without reconfiguring or rebooting.


Table 1.   F5 BIG-IP Software License Modules Specifications

iSeries Models

LTM

DNS

APM

AFM

AWF

CGN

SSLO

PEM

BR

BT

F5-i2600

F5-i2800

F5-i4600

F5-i4800

F5-i5600

F5-i5800

F5-i5820-DF

F5-i7600

F5-i7600-D

F5-i7800

F5-i7800-D

F5-i7820-DF

F5-i10600

F5-i10600-D

F5-i10800

F5-i10800-D

F5-i11400-DS

F5-i11600

F5-i11600-DS

F5-i11800

F5-i11800-DS

F5-i15600

F5-i15800

F5-i15820-DF

rSeries Models

LTM

DNS

APM

AFM

AWF

CGN

SSLO

PEM

BR

BT

F5-r2600

F5-r2800

F5-r4600

F5-r4800

F5-r5600

F5-r5800

F5-r5900

F5-r5920-DF

F5-r10600

F5-r10800

F5-r10900

F5-r10920-DF

F5-r12600-DS

F5-r12800-DS

F5-r12900-DS

VELOS Models

LTM

DNS

APM

AFM

AWF

CGN

SSLO

PEM

BR

BT

VELOS-CX410

VELOS-CX410-N

VIPRION Models

LTM

DNS

APM

AFM

AWF

CGN

SSLO

PEM

BR

BT

VIPRION-2200

VIPRION-2400

VIPRION-4480

VIPRION-4480


Table 1.   F5 BIG-IP CGN Series Ordering information

Product Number

Description

Virtual Editions

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-24-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: CGN High Performance VE (24 vCPUs) (v13.x-v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-20-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: CGN High Performance VE (20 vCPUs) (v13.x-v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-16-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: CGN High Performance VE (16 vCPUs) (v13.x-v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-12-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: CGN High Performance VE (12 vCPUs) (v13.x-v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-08-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: CGN High Performance VE (8 vCPUs) (v13.x-v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-10GV18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: Carrier Grade NAT 10 Gbps (v12.1.x – v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-5G-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: Carrier Grade NAT 5 Gbps (v12.1.x – v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-3G-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: Carrier Grade NAT 3 Gbps (v12.1.x – v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-1G-V18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: Carrier Grade NAT 1 Gbps (v12.1.x – v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE200MV18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: Carrier Grade NAT 200 Mbps (v12.1.x – v18.x)

F5-BIG-CGN-VE-25MV18

BIG-IP Virtual Edition: Carrier Grade NAT 25 Mbps (v12.1.x – v18.x)

BIG-IP iSeries

F5-BIG-CGN-I15800

BIG-IP i15800 Carrier Grade NAT (512 GB Memory, SSD, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I15600

BIG-IP i15600 Carrier Grade NAT (512 GB Memory, SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I11800

BIG-IP i11800 Carrier Grade NAT (256 GB Memory, SSD, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I11600

BIG-IP i11600 Carrier Grade NAT (256 GB Memory, SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I10800-D

BIG-IP i10800 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, Dual SSD, vCMP, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I10800

BIG-IP i10800 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, SSD, vCMP, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I10600-D

BIG-IP i10600 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, Dual SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I10600

BIG-IP i10600 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I7800-D

BIG-IP i7800 Carrier Grade NAT (96 GB Memory, Dual SSD, vCMP, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I7800

BIG-IP i7800 Carrier Grade NAT (96 GB Memory, SSD, vCMP, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I7600-D

BIG-IP i7600 Carrier Grade NAT (96 GB Memory, Dual SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I7600

BIG-IP i7600 Carrier Grade NAT (96 GB Memory, SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I5800

BIG-IP i5800 Carrier Grade NAT (48 GB Memory, SSD, vCMP, Max SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I5600

BIG-IP i5600 Carrier Grade NAT (48 GB Memory, SSD, Base SSL & Comp, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-I4800

BIG-IP i4800 Carrier Grade NAT (32 GB Memory, Max SSL & Comp)

F5-BIG-CGN-I4600

BIG-IP i4600 Carrier Grade NAT (32 GB Memory, Base SSL & Comp)

F5-BIG-CGN-I2800

BIG-IP i2800 Carrier Grade NAT (16 GB Memory, Max SSL & Comp)

F5-BIG-CGN-I2600

BIG-IP i2600 Carrier Grade NAT (16 GB Memory, Base SSL & Comp)

BIG-IP rSeries

F5-BIG-CGN-R10900

BIG-IP r10900 Carrier Grade NAT (256 GB Memory, Dual U.2 SSD, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-R10800

BIG-IP r10800 Carrier Grade NAT (256 GB Memory, Dual U.2 SSD, Dual AC)

F5-BIG-CGN-R5900

BIG-IP r5900 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

F5-BIG-CGN-R5800

BIG-IP r5800 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

F5-BIG-CGN-R5600

BIG-IP r5600 Carrier Grade NAT (128 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

F5-BIG-CGN-R4800

BIG-IP r4800 Carrier Grade NAT (64 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

F5-BIG-CGN-R4600

BIG-IP r4600 Carrier Grade NAT (64 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

F5-BIG-CGN-R2800

BIG-IP r2800 Carrier Grade NAT (32 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

F5-BIG-CGN-R2600

BIG-IP r2600 Carrier Grade NAT (32 GB Memory, M.2 SSD)

VIPRION Chassis and Blades

F5-VPR-CGN-C4800-DCN

VIPRION Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT C4800 8-Slot Chassis DC Power NEBS

F5-VPR-CGN-C4800-AC

VIPRION Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT C4800 8-Slot Chassis AC Power

F5-VPR-CGN-C4480-DCN

VIPRION Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT C4480 C4480 4-Slot Chassis DC Power NEBS

F5-VPR-CGN-C4480-AC

VIPRION Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT C4480 4-Slot Chassis AC Power

F5-VPR-CGN-B4450N

VIPRION Blade: Carrier Grade NAT B4450 NEBS

F5-VPR-CGN-C2400-AC

VIPRION Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT C2400 4-Slot Chassis AC Power

F5-VPR-CGN-C2200-DC

VIPRION Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT C2200 2-Slot Chassis DC Power

F5-VPR-CGN-C2200-AC

VIPRION 2200 Carrier Grade NAT Chassis (2 x Slots, 2 x AC Power Supplies)

F5-VPR-CGN-B2250

VIPRION Blade: Carrier Grade NAT B2250 Blade

F5-VPR-CGN-B2150

VIPRION Blade: Carrier Grade NAT B2150 Blade

VELOS Chassis and Blades

F5-VEL-CGN-CX410-AC

VELOS Chassis: Carrier Grade NAT CX410 Dual AC, Dual System Controllers

F5-VEL-CGN-CX410DCN

VELOS Chassis NEBS: Carrier Grade NAT CX410 Dual AC, Dual System Controllers

F5-VEL-CGN-BX110

VELOS Blade: Carrier Grade NAT BX110 Blade


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